As everybody should know, S136 does not allow for treatment with medications whether consenting or not.
[I own copyright to the image, just in case]
Scenario this week:
- Male patient in early 30s with only rudimentary linguistic competence in English.
- Arrived in the UK a few months ago from somewhere in the Middle East.
- Picked by police in a place other than a dwelling, when relatives called for help.
- Florid features of psychosis and mania from history and presentation.
- No interpreter to be found.
- So, no one could communicate well with him.
- Was about to breach 24 hour limit - as I extend by 12 hrs under S136B.
- About 7 coppers present and three police vans remain outside the unit for most of the day.
- Punched a copper - who had to go off ill.
- P was previously on lithium and non-compliant.
- Not of capacity to decide on extended stay at 136 or any other facility - even after trying to test capacity with a ‘medic’ who spoke his language.
- Told that P is of high risk of violence - if not medicated. I agree.
So what’s the problem?
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P not of capacity for decisions about treatment due to florid illnesss impairing communication in his native language (not a prejudgement - it was determined)
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Risk of violence very high if not treated fast for a manic illness.
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Two med recs just after 136B extension (one is mine) agree he needs admssion under S2.
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‘No beds’ - yuh know the usual - where tails wag the Parliamentary head. So that’s going nowhere fast!
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Noctors inform me that senior psychiatrists’ standard practice is to treat under MCA 2005. To which I go ‘That’s fine for them - not for me. Sorry. MCA 2005 is not for treatment of mental disorders where the MHA 1983 would be engaged for treatment in a hospital.’ But who am I - NOBODY - I’m just a locum so NO AUTHORITY. Oh yes - locums are meant to do as told, don’t you all know this? So I’m a ‘recalcitrant nobody’ for not falling in line.
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So this is the big gap between the two Acts created by the ‘tails’ that wag the head.
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Oral medication: lorazepam and promethazine precribed by somebody - not me - without a jot of a capacity assessement because of no interpreter. P is seemingly immune to the latter oral meds over 24 hours.
So what do I do or not do?
- I say that he needs to be treated rapidly as if in a manic illness and to contained clearly linked risk of seriosu violence form a mental disorder.
- I decide that common law is more appropriate than to use MCA 2005 which would be void at the outset due to the particular circumstances - and I declare that MCA 2005 is not a substitute for where the MHA 1983 cannot reach.
- I decide that is necesssay and proportionate for a one-off dose off lorazepam 1mg IM, to be followed by oral doses - if he takes them - and then review.
- Nope - not possible under rapid tranq policy which states that patient must be actually violent. Don’t ask - accept it fact. So the noctor solution is that I must write a PRN stat dose i.e. for noctors to wait on actual violence or near actual violence.
- Well no - I’m not doing that sort of delegation under common law - and worse yet waiting for someone to be injured with actual violence. But hey - I understand that noctors have to follow orders; afraid of losing their PIN apparently. But… but it’s fine to act illegally otherwise once covered by policy.
I’m not saying I am right. There may be 50 reasons why I am wrong in my decision-making. Always look for the big picture.